Adverse events and prevention

  • by: |
  • 10/22/2013
A piece worth reading from a surgeon and blogger:

Medical errors are a real problem. I won’t deny that.

It was bad enough when the often-quoted Institute of Medicine figure that 98,000 deaths per year in the US are caused by medical errors was in vogue, but now a paper in the Journal of Patient Safety states that adverse medical events result in 210,000 to 400,000 deaths per year and 10 to 20 times those numbers of serious harms.

Since the paper disparages the medical profession, it has received a lot of media attention.

Most articles about it simply regurgitate the dismal estimates without any real attempt to dig into the paper’s methods.

Let’s take a closer look.

As is true of many papers, the abstract is a bit sketchy when describing how the paper arrived at its conclusion.

The full text of the paper reveals the author found four studies that looked at what are described as preventable adverse events in US hospitals within the last seven years. All four used the Global Trigger Tool which involves the screening of records for adverse events by nurses or pharmacists and a secondary review by physicians.

Based on opinions by “experts,” the author made a key, but erroneous, assumption that all adverse events are preventable.


Read the full blog here.


CMPI

Center for Medicine in the Public Interest is a nonprofit, non-partisan organization promoting innovative solutions that advance medical progress, reduce health disparities, extend life and make health care more affordable, preventive and patient-centered. CMPI also provides the public, policymakers and the media a reliable source of independent scientific analysis on issues ranging from personalized medicine, food and drug safety, health care reform and comparative effectiveness.

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