Everyone has a right to their own opinion as long as they agree with me

  • by: |
  • 01/21/2008
Let me respond to the latest tut-tut from Roy Poses who insist he isn’t calling physicians who work for drug companies or consult for them prostitutes but just wants transparency about their funding sources. I see a backtracking big time, much hypocrisy and huge bias. There is no doubt Poses is part of the “I hate Pharma” crowd along with many in the blogosphere. And he presumes that the only source of bias that affects the public health adversely – mostly without empirical evidence – is financial inducements from drug companies. He even uses the pejorative term “collaboration” as in drug companies are “now are the largest collective source of medical research money, they are thus under great pressure to collaborate with these companies. An academic trying to raise research money from one such company might find it hard to resist offers of consulting fees, speaker’s honoraria, advisory board positions, etc from that company. But once the academic thus starts to work part time for the company, who knows where his or her interests lie?”

So for Poses the mere receipt for pharmaceutical research dollars is like alchemy, transforming the pure, virginal scientist into someone who – along with his or her results – can be twisted into something that reflects the desire for profits, not the public health. By his standards Gertrude Elion, Louis Pasteur, Josh Lederberg, Joseph Goldstein, Phil Sharp, Nobel Laureates all, are untrustworthy tools while Poses is the trusted one because they take or took drug money or worked for drug companies while he Poses just got one Merck grant back in 1997-1999 (which he never declared on his blog).

He gives two examples

“For the final words, let me quote Dr Stefan Kertesz, who was commenting on the pervasiveness of conflicts of interest affecting the 2004 National Cholesterol Education Panel guidelines that suggested drastic lowering of cholesterol for patients with heart disease and diabetes. (Hat tip for this to DB's Medical Rants.) These controversial guidelines may be one reason physicians feel compelled to use drugs to lower cholesterol which have, like ezetimibe, no proven independent benefits for their patients.”

Controversial? Most of the people who Poses and Kertesz slime by association did the original work to establish the value of statins in the 1980’s. Does Poses not prescribe statins to people with high LDL and low HDL. And for him to say he won’t prescribe Vytorin because it has not proven independent benefit is shocking. It is both wrong and demonstrates he practices political science, a science driven by his guilt by association mentality.

Poses has also remained silent about the rash of websites that have popped up urging people to sue Merck and Schering for false claims, to stop taking Vytorin and switch to “natural” cholesterol lowering products that they sell, etc. No conflict there? Is it ok for physicians to promote and consult for companies pushing this approach?

Let us go further. So obsessed is he with the fear of pharma infiltration of medicine and science that he casts a blind or biased eye towards other sources of conflict. Indeed, he ignores his own position stated in another post: “I think Anaissie et al have demonstrated the glaring need for tough regulations requiring disclosure of all financial (and probably political) conflicts of interest affecting anyone who can make decisions, for individuals or organizations, in health care. Basically similar regulations should apply not only to government agencies and academic medical institutions, but also all other health care organizations, not-for-profit and for-profit included.”

Indeed, by focusing exclusively on financial conflicts and indeed only one subset of such monetary influences – ignoring funding from foundations, government business grants such as SBIR funds, money from consulting for trial attorneys or tort settlements, -- Poses and others ignore other forms of biases that can be as or more dangerous. As John P. A. Ioannidis wrote in Why Most Published Research Findings Are False:

“Conflicts of interest and prejudice may increase bias, u. Conflicts of interest are very common in biomedical research, and typically they are inadequately and sparsely reported. Prejudice may not necessarily have financial roots. Scientists in a given field may be prejudiced purely because of their belief in a scientific theory or commitment to their own findings. Many otherwise seemingly independent, university-based studies may be conducted for no other reason than to give physicians and researchers qualifications for promotion or tenure. Such nonfinancial conflicts may also lead to distorted reported results and interpretations. Prestigious investigators may suppress via the peer review process the appearance and dissemination of findings that refute their findings, thus condemning their field to perpetuate false dogma. Empirical evidence on expert opinion shows that it is extremely unreliable].

But let us focus on other forms of bias.

For instance, the Prescription Project, which according to it’s website seek to ensure that “ industry-physician relationships are free of conflicts of interest and that physicians base their prescribing decisions on accurate and unbiased information is essential to promoting sound and cost effective health care.”

The Prescription Project has advisory committee members that consult for or work for the largest HMOs and the generic lobbying group. It obtains substantial funding from George Soros, as do many other organizations intertwined with The Prescription Project. The PP also “collaborates” with the Community Catalyst Group, another leftist organization that receives support from the Prescription Access Litigation Project. So the Prescription Project benefits indirectly from an organization that receives funding from trial lawyers.

Should Poses be suspicious about the choice of drugs made by The Prescription Project based on their source of funding? Not a peep.

In the end, Poses may be right to be cautious but the caution should be comprehensive or it is simply part of an ideological push or grab for power.

The point is, conflicts are a problem but ideological agendas and professional hubris can be deadly or truly damaging. I have not even touched the human cost of Steve Nissen’s attack on ADHD medicines, Avandia, etc. or the hype surrounding vaccines or SSRIs. I will only quote Marcia Angell who noted:

“Modern history is replete with instances of fervent beliefs or conventional wisdom being proved wrong by scientific research. Only a commitment to evidence can test the hopes, fears and biases that otherwise would have full sway. Science is sometimes messy and slow, but it’s the only method we have to answer questions about the material world and to evaluate the many health scares that recurrently sweep across the country. Like democracy, it’s better than whatever is second best, and we ignore it at our peril.”
CMPI

Center for Medicine in the Public Interest is a nonprofit, non-partisan organization promoting innovative solutions that advance medical progress, reduce health disparities, extend life and make health care more affordable, preventive and patient-centered. CMPI also provides the public, policymakers and the media a reliable source of independent scientific analysis on issues ranging from personalized medicine, food and drug safety, health care reform and comparative effectiveness.

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