Turning Vermillion

  • by: |
  • 03/04/2010
The Wall Street Journal reports:

The Food and Drug Administration plans to increase prosecutions of pharmaceutical and food industry executives as part of an effort to refocus its criminal division, which has been under attack in Congress and is criticized in a new government report.

In a letter to Sen. Chuck Grassley (R., Iowa), the FDA says an internal committee has recommended that the FDA and its Office of Criminal Investigations "increase the appropriate use of misdemeanor prosecutions, which allows responsible corporate officials to be held accountable and is a valuable enforcement tool."

An FDA official said the agency has the authority to prosecute corporate executives for criminal actions within their companies under a provision called "strict liability." He said the government doesn't have to show intent to defraud in order to get a conviction. He added that the provision is an important tool that hasn't been used much in recent years.

A report set to be released Thursday by the Government Accountability Office, Congress's watchdog arm, says the Office of Criminal Investigations has operated autonomously for years with little or no accountability to top FDA officials. The criminal office doesn't have to explain what it is investigating or how it using funds, according to the report. It said the office's budget rose 73% between 1999 and 2008 to $41 million, and the number of employees increased by about 40%.


But nowhere in the article does it actually discuss what the OCI does. The reporter, Alicia Mundy, is at fault for only telling one side of the story. Let’s correct that bit of shoddy journalism.

OCI pursues cases that present a danger to the public health and have an FDA nexus. The diverse background of OCI agents gives the FDA the ability to aggressively address issues ranging from mail and financial fraud, to smuggling, forfeiture, and counterfeiting.  OCI agents do this with talent, devotion, skill – and success.

OCI is a career destination of choice for the cream of the crop of Federal law enforcement agencies such as the FBI and the Secret Service – and they come to the FDA with an average of 12.5 years of Federal law enforcement investigatory experience.  That’s why Terry Vermillion, the director of OCI and a former Secret Service agent himself, refers to his agents as “a taskforce of talent.” And they play a crucial role in protecting the safety of America’s prescription medicines and food supply.

In a typical year, FDA's Special Agents will investigate about 1,000 criminal cases resulting in the arrests of hundreds of suspected violators of public health laws.

On average, 200 criminal suspects are convicted each year as the result of OCI investigations. From 1993 to present, OCI has made 4,593 arrests that resulted in 3,546 convictions and more than $5.7 billion in fines and restitutions.

The article also takes some cheap shots at Vermillion. I worked with Terry – and no one at the FDA is more committed to protecting the public health.

Consider the words of Teddy Roosevelt:

“It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly; who errs and comes short again and again; because there is not effort without error and shortcomings; but who does actually strive to do the deed; who knows the great enthusiasm, the great devotion, who spends himself in a worthy cause, who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement and who at the worst, if he fails, at least he fails while daring greatly. So that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who know neither victory nor defeat.”

Terry Vermillion and the agents of the FDA’s Office of Criminal Investigations are the Roughriders of 21st century drug safety.


And they deserve our respect.

CMPI

Center for Medicine in the Public Interest is a nonprofit, non-partisan organization promoting innovative solutions that advance medical progress, reduce health disparities, extend life and make health care more affordable, preventive and patient-centered. CMPI also provides the public, policymakers and the media a reliable source of independent scientific analysis on issues ranging from personalized medicine, food and drug safety, health care reform and comparative effectiveness.

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